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March 9, 2011

Gold wonder drugs

Filed under: Chemistry — Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , , — David @ 10:31 am

Tumours need a blood supply to grow and so it make sense to hypothesise that if the growth of blood vessels in tumors could be stopped, the tumour would effectively die.

Enter a group of antibodeis that can be used to  destroy the protein (vascular endothelial growth factor or VEGF) that tells the blood vessels to divide.

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March 8, 2011

Exploding trousers

Filed under: Chemistry — Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , — David @ 9:49 am

In the 1930′s, the New Zealand government declared to farmers that they had discovered the best ragwort killer. Ragwort, is a weed and the scourge of farmers.

Image kindly reporduced according to the licence at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Illustration_Senecio_vulgaris0.jpg

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March 7, 2011

Images of atoms

Filed under: Chemistry — Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , — David @ 10:32 am

There is a great article on the BBC website – it was published back in 2009 but shows some lovely images of atoms found in carbon nanotubes. You can read more and view the articles by clicking here.

Image kindly reproduced according to the licence at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Kohlenstoffnanoroehre_Animation.gif

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March 4, 2011

Funny named molecules (5) – Quadratic acid

Filed under: Chemistry — Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , — David @ 8:31 am

I promise you – no more after this one!!

Quadratic acid – also known as squaric acid! Has the formula C4H4O2

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March 3, 2011

Funny named molecules (4) – Miraculin

Miraculin is a glyco-protein (glyco-proteins are made of amino acids and carbohydrates).

Does it cause miracles though?!

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March 2, 2011

Funny named molecules (3) – Draculin

Filed under: Chemistry — Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , — David @ 8:47 am

Draculin

This is a real molecule! It is a protein found in the saliva of vampire bats and is an anti-coagulant that is 100 times stronger than the anti-coagulants used in medicine.

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March 1, 2011

Traumatic Acid

Filed under: Chemistry — Tags: , , , , , , , , , , — David @ 10:19 am

Following on from yesterdays ‘Moronic Acid’, todays stupidly named molecule is ‘Traumatic Acid’

Image kindly reproduced according to the lisence at : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Traumatic_acid_structure.png

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February 28, 2011

Moronic acid

Filed under: Chemistry — Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , — David @ 9:45 am

If you have just been on your half term holiday – welcome back!

I have decided to dedicate the next few blog posting to molecules with unusual names.

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February 18, 2011

Metathesis

Filed under: Chemistry — Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , — David @ 1:18 pm

Metathesis is the name given to a particular type of chemical reaction – we may refer to the same reaction a displacement reaction. It is not a redox reaction.

An example of this type of reaction is given below:

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February 17, 2011

Mercury rising?

Filed under: Chemistry — Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , — David @ 10:58 am

If anyone eats swordfish they will know how tasty it is. Its steaks are similar to tuna steaks but maybe a little more ‘meaty’. Unfortunately, swordfish has a tendency to accumulate high levels of mercury as methyl mercury. As in humans, the fish has no way of excreting the metal once it is absorbed.

Image kindly reproduced according to the licence at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Xiphias_gladius1.jpg

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