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August 1, 2010

Is that an expert — or an advertisement?

Misrepresentations and masquerades — these ideas have preoccupied me this summer.  Seeing through them to truthful versions feels as if it’s growing more and more onerous.  Is it really MY responsibility to figure out whether an “expert” holding forth in the media is actually in the employ of a corporation or PR firm?  Much as I accept (and sometimes go on about) personal responsibility for filtering information critically, at the moment I feel quite bad tempered over the degree to which ordinary people like myself have to be on guard the whole time against being conned on some of the most important social and environmental issues of our day.

In an article entitled “Punditry for sale” in July’s Le Monde Diplomatique, Sebastian Jones pulls together information on “covert corporate influence peddling” on cable TV networks and the impact on public opinion: “No single appearance can damage legislation and reform, yet there is a cumulative effect from hundreds of appearances by dozens of lobbyists and influence peddlers that helps to drive press coverage and public opinion.”

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June 1, 2010

Turkey diaries 9: number and reality

Filed under: TOK meets global citizenship — Tags: , — Eileen Dombrowski @ 8:17 pm

Trip to the Greek island of Rhodes May 15

A large (and largely annoyed) Russian waves a boarding ticket and points vociferously at a number upon it.  Someone, it seems, is sitting in a seat that belongs to him.  An apologetic tour guide ineffectually checks the numbers on seats near the window, all of them occupied.  Ferry passengers firmly seated resist passively, intently reading books or staring out the window.  

To what, exactly, does the number on the orange slip of paper apply?  Is it the number within the ticketing system of the “feribot”?  Or is it the seat number of one of the occupied chairs?  The number seems to bestow a sense of clarity, order, purpose, and certainty, and the angry Russian wants his numerical due.  Stamped in ink on a piece of paper, his number, for him, has gained the force of authority associated, often, with the printed word.   

As the entrenched ferry passengers keep their faces averted, the Russian storm finally subsides.  There are, after all, plenty of seats across the aisle.  

Eileen

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Turkey diaries 8: voices of authority (again)

Filed under: TOK meets global citizenship — Tags: , — Eileen Dombrowski @ 8:14 pm

Trip to the Greek island of Rhodes May 15

“But the tour company told us it would cost only 5 euros,” protests a young American couple to the Greek official collecting the port fee for entering Rhodes.

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Turkey diaries 6: voices of authority

Filed under: TOK meets global citizenship — Tags: , — Eileen Dombrowski @ 8:07 pm

Bodrum
May 12, 2010

As I lie awake in my hotel room, I can hear my grandmother’s voice in my mind. “You get what you pay for.”  I have a foggy memory of her holding a flimsy pot whose bottom had warped and a faint sense of her Scottish disapproval of wasting money on junk.  With her accompanying values of working diligently for what you want and then managing resources sensibly, her words echo not just of economic wisdom but also of moral deserving.

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April 15, 2010

why Moyo annoys me: about knowledge and counter-argument

She’s feisty, articulate, smart, beautiful and emphatic on stage – and I respond with admiration.  Why, then, do I also react with such irritation?  It’s just that I really don’t like the way she deals with knowledge.

Did you listen to the closing arguments in the debate I featured in my last posting, as Dambisa Moyo gives her final words in support of the motion that “aid does more harm than good in Africa”?  Did you listen to the closing argument given by Stephen Lewis, one of her opponents?  Although listening to the entire debate is necessary to understand the ideas in play – and it would be time well spent – these final sections do give a representative snapshot of styles of argument and some of their knowledge issues.

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April 11, 2010

Aid to Africa: an approach to analyzing perspectives

Moyo speakingDifferences can be illuminating.  In my last couple of postings, I’ve told stories of students stumbling upon cultural differences and learning from them, though with some distress in the process.  As we recognize other viewpoints, we gain a greater understanding of our own assumptions, beliefs, and practices in context of a larger world.  Moments of recognition, though, often lead to knowledge most effectively if accompanied by some analysis of where those isolated differences sit within broader cultural or political perspectives.

This week, then, I want to focus on a recent issue played through the media: whether aid to Africa is beneficial or, horrifyingly, actually damaging.  Dambisa Moyo’s book, Dead Aid: Why Aid is Not Working and How There is a Better Way For Africa, has been reviewed in major press since it came out in 2009 and she has been extensively interviewed.  In most interviews I’ve read or seen, the emphasis has been placed on what she herself does not claim to be a new argument: that aid to Africa in its historic and much of its present form does not work.  Her assessment of the problems of aid and her proposed solutions, though, have sparked considerable discussion on aid to Africa.  I’ll use the debate on this particular topic to suggest a way of treating perspectives analytically, and I’ll provide some guiding questions for use in TOK.

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March 12, 2010

You need a spine to criticize chiropractors it turns out!

Filed under: TOK — Tags: , , , , , — triplea_cw @ 10:06 am

There is a nice mix of Ways of Knowing – Language, Sense Perception and Authority – in the response to the allegation that chiropractic science is not a science.

Follow the round by round description:-

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March 7, 2010

Feels good, but is it science?

Filed under: TOK — Tags: , , , — triplea_cw @ 10:44 am

I enjoy the classic TOK activity of deciding whether astrology or Homeopathy amongst others is a science. Luckily we have just had a really good contemporary example that helps maintain this discussion’s relevance to the subject. Is Chiropractic science actually a science? I must admit that I had no understanding that this debate existed until recently. A friend of mine used to go to a chiropractor’s regularly when I was younger and she always seemed satisfied with the outcome so I had no reason to doubt the legitimacy of the practice as being medical and therefore scientific in origin.

Is a fully functioning spine at the heart of human well-being?

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